United States v. Francisco Escobedo-Santillan


Case: 19-50671 Document: 00515233754 Page: 1 Date Filed: 12/12/2019 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit No. 19-50671 FILED Summary Calendar December 12, 2019 Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellant v. FRANCISCO ESCOBEDO-SANTILLAN, Defendant-Appellee Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 3:19-CR-1050-1 Before CLEMENT, ELROD, and OLDHAM, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * Francisco Escobedo-Santillan was indicted under 8 U.S.C. § 1326 for illegally reentering the United States. Citing Pereira v. Sessions, 138 S. Ct. 2105 (2018), the district court granted Escobedo-Santillan’s motion to dismiss the indictment based on the conclusion that the notice to appear in his underlying removal proceedings failed to specify a time and date and that, therefore, the immigration court lacked jurisdiction and the removal order was * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Case: 19-50671 Document: 00515233754 Page: 2 Date Filed: 12/12/2019 No. 19-50671 void. The Government appeals and has filed an unopposed motion for summary disposition, arguing that the district court’s dismissal of the indictment was erroneous in light of our recent decision in United States v. Pedroza-Rocha, 933 F.3d 490 (5th Cir. 2019), petition for cert. filed (U.S. Nov. 6, 2019) (No. 19-6588). Alternatively, the Government moves for an extension of time in which to file a brief. Summary disposition is appropriate if “the position of one of the parties is clearly right as a matter of law so that there can be no substantial question as to the outcome of the case.” Groendyke Transp., Inc. v. Davis, 406 F.2d 1158, 1162 (5th Cir. 1969). In Pedroza-Rocha, 933 F.3d at 492-93, the district court dismissed an indictment charging the defendant with a violation of § 1326 based on the reasoning that the notice to appear was defective because it did not specify a date and time for the removal hearing and that, therefore, the removal order was void. Our court reversed, concluding that the notice to appear was not defective, that the alleged defect would not deprive an immigration court of jurisdiction, and that § 1326(d) barred the defendant from collaterally attacking his removal order because he had failed to exhaust his administrative remedies. Id. at 496-98. Pedroza-Rocha forecloses Escobedo-Santillan’s arguments. See id. Accordingly, the Government’s motion for summary disposition is GRANTED, the Government’s alternative motion for an extension of time to file a brief is DENIED, the judgment of the district court is REVERSED, and this matter is REMANDED for further proceedings. 2 19-50671 Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit ca5 5th Cir. United States v. Francisco Escobedo-Santillan 12 December 2019 Non Direct Criminal Unpublished f0ba73d35db2078b37be7313e1abd6f150aff8fa

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