USCA11 Case: 20-10171 Date Filed: 10/28/2020 Page: 1 of 4 [DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT ________________________ No. 20-10171 Non-Argument Calendar ________________________ Agency No. A202-128-496 JUAN DE DIOS VASQUEZ-BARDALES, Petitioner, versus U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL, Respondent. ________________________ Petition for Review of a Decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals ________________________ (October 28, 2020) Before GRANT, LUCK, and LAGOA, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: USCA11 Case: 20-10171 Date Filed: 10/28/2020 Page: 2 of 4 Juan de Dios Vasquez-Bardales (“Vasquez”), a native and citizen of Honduras, seeks review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) final order affirming the Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) denial of his application for asylum and withholding of removal under the Immigration and Nationality Act (“INA”) and relief under the United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (“CAT”). Vasquez argues that the IJ and BIA failed to give reasoned consideration to his asylum application by not adequately analyzing whether the harm that he suffered rose to the level of persecution, whether his proffered particular social groups were cognizable, and whether he demonstrated a nexus between the harm and a protected ground under the INA. 1 We review only the BIA’s decision, unless it expressly adopted the IJ’s opinion or agreed with the IJ’s reasoning. Perez-Zenteno v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 913 F.3d 1301, 1306 (11th Cir. 2019). Where the BIA agrees with the IJ’s findings and adds its own observations, we will review both decisions. Id. Where the BIA does not adopt the IJ’s decision, “we do not review that portion of the IJ’s decision.” 1 Vasquez also states in the introductory and summary sections of his brief that he is eligible for humanitarian asylum under 8 C.F.R. § 1208.13(b)(1)(iii). However, he has abandoned that argument by failing to prominently raise it in his brief. Sepulveda v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 401 F.3d 1226, 1228 n.2 (11th Cir. 2005); see also Sapuppo v. Allstate Floridian Ins. Co., 739 F.3d 678, 681 (11th Cir. 2014) (providing that, to adequately raise an issue, a litigant must do so “plainly and prominently” by, for example, “devoting a discrete section of his argument to those claims”). He likewise has abandoned any challenge to the denial of CAT relief by failing to raise that issue in his brief. 2 USCA11 Case: 20-10171 Date Filed: 10/28/2020 Page: 3 of 4 Shkambi v. U.S. Atty. Gen., 584 F.3d 1041, 1049 n.5 (11th Cir. 2009). We will not consider an issue that was not reached by the BIA. Gonzalez v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 820 F.3d 399, 403 (11th Cir. 2016). Before we may review a claim raised in a petition for review, the petitioner must have first exhausted all administrative remedies for that claim. INA § 242(d)(1), 8 U.S.C. § 1252(d)(1); Xiu Ying Wu v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 712 F.3d 486, 492 (11th Cir. 2013). Accordingly, we lack jurisdiction over issues that the petitioner has not exhausted, even if the BIA addresses the issue sua sponte. ...
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