Abel Victor Gracian v. William Barr


NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FEB 26 2019 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT ABEL VICTOR GRACIAN, No. 18-70734 Petitioner, Agency No. A038-817-333 v. MEMORANDUM* WILLIAM P. BARR, Attorney General, Respondent. On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted February 19, 2019** Before: FERNANDEZ, SILVERMAN, and WATFORD, Circuit Judges. Abel Victor Gracian, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision finding him ineligible for withholding of removal and denying relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of discretion the * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). agency’s particularly serious crime determination and review for substantial evidence the denial of CAT relief. Konou v. Holder, 750 F.3d 1120, 1124, 1127 (9th Cir. 2014). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review. The agency did not abuse its discretion in determining that Gracian’s convictions under California Health and Safety Code §§ 11378 and 11379(a) were particularly serious crimes that rendered him ineligible for withholding of removal, where the IJ cited to and applied the correct legal analysis to appropriate record evidence. See 8 U.S.C. § 1231(b)(3)(B)(ii); see also Konou, 750 F.3d at 1126-27 (listing factors to consider in determining whether a crime is particularly serious and finding no abuse of discretion in the particularly serious crime determination). To the extent Gracian asks the court to review the agency’s weighing of those factors, we lack jurisdiction to do so. See Avendano-Hernandez v. Lynch, 800 F.3d 1072, 1077 (9th Cir. 2015) (the court may not reweigh the evidence and reach its own conclusion in review of the agency’s particularly serious crime determination). We do not address Gracian’s contentions as to the merits of his withholding of removal claim because the agency did not deny relief on those grounds. See Santiago-Rodriguez v. Holder, 657 F.3d 820, 829 (9th Cir. 2011) (“In reviewing the decision of the BIA, we consider only the grounds relied upon by that agency.”) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). Substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of deferral of removal 2 18-70734 under CAT because Gracian failed to show that it is more likely than not that he would be tortured by or with the acquiescence of the government of Mexico. See Aden v. Holder, 589 F.3d 1040, 1047 (9th Cir. 2009). PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part. 3 18-70734 18-70734 Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ca9 9th Cir. Abel Victor Gracian v. William Barr 26 February 2019 Agency Unpublished c2fbe4b77ebf4aafdcc5d803e5d66f7696bef841

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