Dina Rivera-Penate v. William Barr


NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAR 9 2020 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT DINA NOEMI RIVERA-PENATE; No. 12-73742 FERNANDO JAVIER PORTILLO- RIVERA; KEVIN ANTONIO PORTILLO- Agency Nos. A094-771-409 RIVERA, A087-766-843 A087-766-844 Petitioners, v. MEMORANDUM* WILLIAM P. BARR, Attorney General, Respondent. On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Argued and Submitted February 13, 2020 San Francisco, California Before: RAWLINSON and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges, and S. MURPHY,** District Judge. An Immigration Judge (“IJ”) denied Petitioner’s application—on behalf of herself and her two sons—for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection from * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The Honorable Stephen Joseph Murphy III, United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Michigan, sitting by designation. removal under the Convention Against Torture. The Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) dismissed Petitioner’s appeal and then denied her motion for reconsideration of the dismissal. Petitioner timely filed her petition for review only as to the BIA decision denying her motion for reconsideration. As an initial matter, Petitioner likely waived all timely arguments by focusing solely on the merits of the BIA’s underlying dismissal order in her opening brief. See Rizk v. Holder, 629 F.3d 1083, 1091 n.3 (9th Cir. 2011). But even absent waiver, we still would deny the petition for review. The BIA correctly found that Petitioner’s motion for reconsideration “identified no evidence that was overlooked and no legal argument that demonstrates error” in the dismissal order’s conclusion that Petitioner failed to establish the necessary nexus between Escobar’s conduct and her membership in the particular social group of “women.” The BIA therefore did not abuse its discretion by denying Petitioner’s motion for reconsideration. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(b)(1). Further, Petitioner’s reliance on Pereira v. Sessions, 138 S.Ct. 2105 (2018) is misplaced. Pereira is inapplicable to Petitioner’s circumstances. Indeed, we recently rejected an argument identical to Petitioner’s Pereira argument in Karingithi v. Whitaker, 913 F.3d 1158 (9th Cir. 2019). PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED. 2 12-73742 Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ca9 9th Cir. Dina Rivera-Penate v. William Barr 9 March 2020 Agency Unpublished 8fd696cceffcb166b1fd1f27c93d36db4f53ed8c

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