Rigoberto Godoy-Rodriguez v. Merrick Garland


NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUN 8 2021 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT RIGOBERTO GODOY-RODRIGUEZ, No. 17-70236 Petitioner, Agency No. A200-691-021 v. MEMORANDUM* MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney General, Respondent. On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted and Submission Deferred June 4, 2020** Resubmitted June 8, 2021 Pasadena, California Before: LIPEZ,*** RAWLINSON, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges. Rigoberto Godoy-Rodriguez, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of a decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA” or “the Board”) * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). *** The Honorable Kermit V. Lipez, United States Circuit Judge for the First Circuit, sitting by designation. finding him removable and ineligible for cancellation of removal and concluding that he was afforded a full and fair hearing by the Immigration Judge (“IJ”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We reject Godoy-Rodriguez's claims regarding his admission to the United States and due process violations at his hearing, but we find that the Board erred in its application of the cancellation of removal continuous presence requirement. Thus, we remand for further proceedings to determine Godoy-Rodriguez's eligibility for cancellation of removal. 1. Substantial evidence supports the Board's conclusion that Godoy- Rodriguez did not testify credibly or provide reliable documentary evidence about his time, place, and manner of entry into the United States. Thus, because he failed to establish by clear and convincing evidence that he was “present in the United States pursuant to a prior admission,” see 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(2)(B), the BIA did not err in concluding that Godoy-Rodriguez is removable pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(6)(A)(i). 2. Godoy-Rodriguez was not denied due process. Over the course of several years, the IJ provided him a “full and fair hearing," see Cruz Rendon v. Holder, 603 F.3d 1104, 1109 (9th Cir. 2010), including a “reasonable opportunity . . . to present evidence on [his] own behalf,” see 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(b)(4)(B). The IJ acted within her statutory authority and did not abandon her role as an impartial factfinder when she questioned Godoy-Rodriguez. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(b)(1). 2 17-70236 3. The Board erred when it concluded that Godoy-Rodriguez failed to establish his continuous physical presence in the United States for at least ten years. thereby making him ineligible for cancellation of removal pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(b). The Board found that Godoy-Rodriguez's receipt of a Notice to Appear (“NTA”) on May 24, 2010, triggered the stop-time rule for purposes of cancellation of removal, see 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(d)(1), and that he therefore needed to establish his presence in the United States for at least ten years prior to that date to establish his eligibility for cancellation of removal. The NTA was deficient …

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