United States v. Jefferson Aspirlla


Case: 18-20028 Document: 00514648728 Page: 1 Date Filed: 09/19/2018 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit No. 18-20028 FILED Summary Calendar September 19, 2018 Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. JEFFERSON RIASCOS ASPIRLLA, also known as Kevin Caceres, Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. 4:17-CR-565-1 Before SMITH, WIENER, and WILLETT, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * Defendant-Appellalnt Jefferson Riascos Aspirlla was convicted of illegal reentry and sentenced to a within-guidelines 23-month prison term and a one- year term of supervised release. See 8 U.S.C. § 1326. In this appeal, he seeks reformation of the judgment to reflect sentencing under § 1326(b)(1) instead of § 1326(b)(2) because, in his view, his Texas burglary conviction was not for an aggravated felony. We review for plain error because Riascos Aspirlla did not * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Case: 18-20028 Document: 00514648728 Page: 2 Date Filed: 09/19/2018 No. 18-20028 avail himself of the opportunity to raise this claim before the district court. See Puckett v. United States, 556 U.S. 129, 135-36 (2009). We agree that Riascos Aspirlla’s burglary conviction was not for an aggravated felony within the purview of § 1326(b)(2). Notwithstanding the Government’s foreclosed argument to the contrary, his burglary conviction was not for an enumerated burglary offense under 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(43)(G). See United States v. Herrold, 883 F.3d 517, 522-26, 530-37 (5th Cir. 2018) (en banc), petitions for cert. filed (Apr. 18, 2018) (No. 17-1445) and (May 21, 2018) (No. 17-9127). Neither was his burglary conviction for a crime of violence under 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(43)(F). See Sessions v. Dimaya, 138 S. Ct. 1204, 1223 (2018) (concerning 18 U.S.C. § 16(b)); United States v. Rodriguez-Guzman, 56 F.3d 18, 20 (5th Cir. 1995) (concerning § 16(a)), abrogated on other grounds as recognized in United States v. Turner, 305 F.3d 349, 350-51 (5th Cir. 2002). The judgment must “be reformed to reflect that [Riascos Aspirlla] was sentenced according to 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(1), which provides for a 10-year maximum sentence for a defendant whose removal was subsequent to a conviction for commission of a felony (other than an aggravated felony).” United States v. Godoy, 890 F.3d 531, 542 (5th Cir. 2018), as revised (June 25, 2018) (internal quotation marks, citation, and ellipsis omitted). Riascos Aspirlla’s rights and liabilities under the immigration laws are implicated by the judgment’s incorrect citation of § 1326(b)(2) and mistaken description of the crime as “[i]llegal reentry by a previously deported alien after an aggravated felony conviction.” See United States v. Mondragon-Santiago, 564 F.3d 357, 369 (5th Cir. 2009); see also Dimaya, 138 S. Ct. at 1211. As Riascos Aspirlla’s federal prison term is not challenged, however, “reformation [of the judgment] does not require alteration to ...

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